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Recent Submissions

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Article
Material requirements for adapting to climate change in the Maldives
(Research Square, 2026-06-17) Linsmaier, Sabrina; ސަބްރީނާ ލިންޒްމަޔަރް; Choudhary, Charvi; ޗާރްވީ ޗައުދަރީ; Wietschel, Lars; ލާރްސް ވީޗަލް; Azfa, Aisha; އައިޝާ އަޒްފާ; Wiedenhofer, Dominik; ޑޮމިނިކް ވީޑެންހޯފަރ; Mohamed, Shazla; ޝަޒްލާ މުހައްމަދު; Thorenz, Andrea; އަންޑްރެއާ ތޯރެންޒް
Small Island Developing States (SIDS) are on the frontlines of climate change, making adaptation increasingly urgent. This growing challenge is driving the implementation of reactive hard engineered adaptation measures, which can be distinguished by two major strategies: shoreline protection such as breakwaters, groynes, and revetments, and the other by reclaiming and raising land. While these measures may mitigate the immediate impacts of climate change, they demand significant quantities of materials - much of which are imported potentially exacerbating systemic risks and creating long-term lock-in effects. Herein, we analyze material requirements for climate adaptation in the Maldives from the year 2000 to 2100. The Maldives are a low-lying island nation with ~0.5M inhabitants and an average height of one meter above sea level, susceptible to rising seas and wave surges. Using GIS-based material stock and flow analysis, we quantify materials required for the two hard adaptation strategies: shoreline protection and the reclamation and raising of islands that depend on large-scale seabed dredging and material imports. Possible future material requirements are estimated by scenario modelling considering sea level rise (SLR) and political responses. Results indicate that hard-engineering adaptation projects are highly resource-intensive and reinforced by further adaptations to rising seas, as well as greater wave exposures. This escalating cycle of material demand for climate adaptation in the Maldives is driving material lock-in effects which amplifies economic risk and perpetuate import dependencies.
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Book chapter
Asian development outlook : April 2023
(Asian Development Bank, 2023) Asian Development Bank; އޭޝިއަން ޑެވެލޮޕްމެންޓް ބޭންކް
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Environmental impacts of tourism and management in Maldives
(International Journal of Environmental Sciences, 2013) Kundur, Suresh Kumar; ސުރޭޝް ކުމާރު ކުންދޫރު; Murthy، Krishna; ކުރިޝްނާ މުރުތީ
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Book
Quarterly economic bulletin : June 2008
(Maldives Monetary Authority, 2008-06) Maldives Monetary Authority; މޯލްޑިވްސް މަނިޓަރީ އޮތޯރިޓީ
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Book
Economic update : February 2021 : volume 3, issue 2
(Maldives Monetary Authority, 2021-02) Maldives Monetary Authority; މޯލްޑިވްސް މޮނެޓެރީ އޮތޯރިޓީ
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Book
ހިދާޔަތުގެ އަލި 29
(މިނިސްޓްރީ އޮފް އިސްލާމިކް އެފެއާޒް، ދިވެހިރާއްޖެ, 2025-05-26) ޑރ. މުޙައްމަދު ޝަހީމް ޢަލީ ސަޢީދު; Dr. Muhammadh Shaheem Ali Saeed
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Book
ނަމާދާ ބެހޭ ގޮތުން ވާރިދުވެފައިވާ އާޔަތްތައް
(އިސްލާމީކަންތައްތަކާ ބެހޭ ވުޒާރާ، ދިވެހިރާއްޖެ, 2025) އިސްލާމީކަންތައްތަކާ ބެހޭ ވުޒާރާ، ދިވެހިރާއްޖެ; Ministry of Islamic Affairs, Maldives
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ހުކުރު ޚުޠުބާ : ދީނަށްޓަކައި ޚިދުމަތްކުރުން
( އިސްލާމީކަންތައްތަކާ ބެހޭ ވުޒާރާ، ދިވެހިރާއްޖެ, 2024-08-23) އިސްލާމީކަންތައްތަކާ ބެހޭ ވުޒާރާ، ދިވެހިރާއްޖެ; Ministry of Islamic Affairs, Maldives